CGATS is the abbreviation for ‘Committee for Graphic Arts Technologies Standards’, which translates as ‘Committee for Standards in the Graphic Arts and Technologies’. It is an international organisation that deals with the development of standards and norms for the graphic arts industry. These standards cover a wide range of topics, including colour management, printing technologies, image processing, measurement and testing methods, to ensure that processes and products in the graphic arts industry are uniform and of high quality.
CGATS works closely with other standardisation organisations such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) to ensure that the standards developed are accepted internationally and can be applied in different countries and industries.
The CGATS standards play an important role in the graphic arts industry, helping to ensure the quality, consistency and accuracy of print products, colour management systems and other graphic arts technologies.
However, CGATS can also refer to files in which, for example, colours are stored in CGATS format. For example, all measurements of paper whiteness carried out by Proof GmbH can be downloaded with their spectral values in CGATS files from the Proof GmbH shop.
CGATS files usually contain standardised information that is important for accurate colour reproduction and quality assurance in print production. Some of the data that can be saved in a CGATS file is listed below:
- Measurement data: CGATS files can contain measurement data from colour measurement devices or spectrophotometers, which are used to record the colour values of printed products or colour samples. These measurements can be saved in the form of spectral values or XYZ colour space coordinates.
- Colour profiles: Colour profiles describe the properties of input and output devices such as monitors, printers and scanners. CGATS files can contain information about these profiles.
- Colour measurement standards: CGATS files can contain information about reference colours or colour measurement standards that are used to calibrate colour measurement devices.
- Print parameters: In print processes, CGATS files can save parameters such as print colours, ink application, print resolution and other print settings.
- Metadata: Additional information such as creation date, author, purpose and description can be embedded in CGATS files to document the context and purpose of the stored data.
- Reference data: CGATS files can also store reference data for specific colour standards or printing processes.
The exact structure and format of CGATS files may vary depending on the specific requirements and standards of the graphic arts application or industry. These files are important to ensure accurate colour reproduction and high quality in print production.
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